Kazhinji kutaura, maitiro ekufambisa eChinese zvinhu kunze kwenyika kubva kune anotakura kuenda kune consignee ndeye kunze zvinhu.Kutengesa zvinhu kubva kuChina kuenda mhiri kwemakungwazvinosanganisira nhevedzano yenhanho, kusanganisira nhanho shanu dzemuviri uye maviri ezvinyorwa matanho, imwe neimwe ine mari yakabatana iyo inofanirwa kugadziriswa nemumwe munhu (kazhinji mutakuri kana consignee).Kana iwe uchida kudzivirira mutengo unoshamisika uye kunonoka kusingakoshi mukati makooutbound logisticsmaitiro, iwe unofanirwa kuve neshuwa kuti unobvumirana zvakajeka kuti ndiani anobhadhara ndeipi yeaya nhanho 7 pega pega paunotora kutumirwa.

Pazasi,Tarisa Global Logisticsichatanga yaunza matanho manomwe ezvekubuda kwezvinhu zveChina: kutakura kunze kwenyika, kugadzirwa kwekutanga, kubvisirwa tsika dzekunze, kutumira, kubvumidzwa kwekunze, kugadzirisa kwekuenda uye kutakura kunze kwenyika.

1. Zvekufambisa kunze kwenyika

Chikamu chekutanga chekutumira kutumira kunze kwenyika.Izvi zvinosanganisira kufamba kwezvinhu kubva kune anotakura kuenda kunzvimbo yeanoendesa mberi.Kune isingasviki mitoro yemidziyo, nzvimbo yeanotakura zvinhu inogara iri nzvimbo yekubatanidza kunze kwenyika (yekutanga warehouse), uko mutakuri wenhumbi ane vashandi vake kana vamiririri vakasarudzwa.Zvinhu zvinowanzotakurwa nemugwagwa (nerori), njanji kana musanganiswa.Kana mutakuri akabvumirana kuti ave nemhosva yechikamu ichi chekutumira, kazhinji chinorongwa kuburikidza nekambani yemunharaunda yekutumira.Nekudaro, kana mutumwa ari kutungamira, zvinowanzoita zvine musoro kushandisa aChina inotakura zvinhuiyo inogona kupa kutakura kunze kwenyika sechikamu chekutumira kune dzimwe nyika.

2. Export customs clearance

Kuti kutumira kwega kwega kunotengeswa kunze kwenyika, tsika dzetsika dzinofanirwa kupedzwa kuti dzizadzise zvinodiwa nemutemo.Customs clearance kutengeserana uko kunoitwa chiziviso uye magwaro anodiwa anounzwa kune zviremera zvetsika uye anogona chete kuitwa nemakambani ane rezinesi recustomer rezenisi, anonzi macustomer broker.Kubvisa zvinhu kunze kwenyika kunogona kuitwa nemunhu anotakura zvinhu ane rezinesi rinoshanda kana mumiririri anosarudzwa neanotakura zvinhu.Neimwe nzira, inogona kuitwa necustomer broker akagadzwa zvakananga nemutakuri uyo asinganyatso sanganisire mune chero chikamu chekutakura maitiro.

Matanho ekupa mvumo kunze kwenyika anofanira kupedzwa zvinhu zvisati zvabuda munyika yaanobva, kana zvisina kuitwa nemunhu anotakura zvinhu, kazhinji zvinhu zvisati zvapinda mudura remutengesi.

3. Origin processing

Kubata kwemumba kunovhara kubata kwepanyama uye kuongororwa kwese kutumirwa kubva pairisiti paimba yekuchengetera zvinhu kusvika pakurodha mungarava yemidziyo.Muchidimbu, kana zvinhu zvagamuchirwa, zvinoongororwa (tally), zvinorongwa kutakurwa, zvichibatanidzwa nezvimwe zvinotakura, zvinoiswa mumudziyo woendeswa kuchiteshi chezvikepe, uko zvinotakurwa mungarava.

4. Nemhepo kana negungwa

China inotakura zvinhuinosarudza kusarudza ndege kana kambani yekutumira yekufambisa kwegungwa kubva pamavambo kuenda kunzvimbo.Munhu anotakura zvinhu anosaina kondirakiti yekutakura nekambani yekutakura, apo mutakuri kana mutakuri haana kuonana zvakananga nekambani yekutumira.Mari yekutumira inozotakurwa neanotumira kana consignee.

Kutumira haisi iyo yose mari yekutakura kubva kune imwe chiteshi kuenda kune imwe.Kune zvikwereti zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotemerwa neindasitiri, senge mafuta ekugadzirisa zvinhu uye mari yekugadzirisa zvinhu, izvo zvinopfuudzwa kune anotakura kana consignee.

5. Kupinza tsika clearance

Kubvisa zvinhu kunze kwenyika kunowanzo tanga zvinhu zvisati zvasvika munyika kwazvinoenda, nemunhu anotakura zvinhu kana mumiriri wekutakura zvinhu kana mutengesi anosarudzwa nemutumwa.Maitirwo emvumo yekubvakacha ekunze anofanirwa kupedzwa zvinhu zvisati zvabva munzvimbo yakasungirirwa yenyika inoenda.

6. Destination Processing

Mutoro unofanira kutakurwa uye kuburutswa kwauchaenda usati wapiwa kune anotumirwa.Kugadziriswa kwekuenda kunosanganisira kubhadharisa kwekuenda kwakawanda uye kunowanzoitwa nemunhu anotakura zvinhu kana mumiririri anosarudzwa neanotakura zvinhu.Mari inogona kubhadhariswa mutakuri kana mutakuri, asi kubhadhara zvizere kunogara kuchidikanwa zvinhu zvisati zvapihwa kune anotumira.

7. Terminal delivery

Nhanho yekupedzisira yekutakura ndiyo chaiyo yekuendesa zvinhu kune consignee, iyo inoitwa nemutakuri wekutakura kana mutakuri wemunharaunda akasarudzwa nemutumwa.Kutumira kwechiteshi kunowanzo sanganisira kutumira kune imwe kero, asi haisanganisi kuburitsa kubva murori, rinova basa remutumwa.

Mumatanho manomwe ari pamusoro apa, pane kunyanya vana vatori vechikamu: mutakuri, mutumwa, iyeinternational freight forwarderuye kambani yekutakura.Pakati pavo, vatakuri vepasi rese vanotakura zvinhu ndivo vanonyanya kugovera zvinhu izvo vanotakura kana consignees vanobata nazvo.Naizvozvo, kana uchidakutumira zvinhu kubva kuChina kuenda mhiri kwemakungwa, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza yakavimbika uye inyanzvi inotakura zvinhu kambani kuendakuita maChina outbound logistics mashandirozvako.Shenzhen Focus Global Logistics Co., Ltd. has been deeply involved in the industry for 21 years, and has maintained close and friendly cooperative relations with many well-known shipping companies. With advantageous shipping prices, from the perspective of customers, it provides the most cost-effective cross-border logistics and transportation solutions. If you have business needs, please feel free to contact us – TEL: 0755-29303225, E-mail: info@view-scm.com, and look forward to cooperating with you!